Designing for exceedance
Designing for exceedance
For on/near site flooding, the PPS25 Practice Guide at paragraph 5.51 states that:
“For events with a return-period in excess of 30 years, surface flooding of open spaces such as landscaped areas or car parks is acceptable for short periods, but the layout and landscaping of the site should aim to route water away from any vulnerable property, and avoid creating hazards to access and egress routes (further guidance in CIRIA publication C635 Designing for exceedance in urban drainage - good practice).
No flooding of property should occur as a result of a one in 100 year storm event (including an appropriate allowance for climate change). In principle, a well-designed surface water drainage system should ensure that there is little or no residual risk of property flooding occurring during events well in excess of the return-period for which the sewer system itself is designed. This is called designing for event exceedance.”
Please view the CIRIA publication `Designing for exceedance in urban drainage-good practice'.
For off-site flooding, the PPS25 Practice Guide states at paragraph 5.54:
“For the range of annual flow rate probabilities up to and including the one per cent annual exceedance probability (1 in 100 years) event, including an appropriate allowance for climate change, the developed rate of run-off into a watercourse, or other receiving water body, should be no greater than the existing rate of run-off for the same event. Run-off from previously-developed sites should be compared with existing rates, not greenfield rates for the site before it was developed. Developers are, however, strongly encouraged to reduce runoff rates from previously-developed sites as much as is reasonably practicable. Volumes of run-off should also be reduced wherever possible using infiltration and attenuation techniques."